World Cancer Day

World Cancer Day 2018
In support of World Cancer Day 2018, the editors ofEMBO Press have assembled this curated collection of recently published research from across our four journals. The articles are all free to read for a limited time – we invite you to discover even more on our journal sites.


An integrated computational and experimental study uncovers FUT9 as a metabolic driver of colorectal cancer

An integrated computational and experimental study uncovers FUT9 as a metabolic driver of colorectal cancer

Noam Auslander, Eytan Ruppin and colleagues

A combined computational and experimental analysis reveals FUT9 as a new, context‐dependent driver of colon cancer. FUT9 expression is required in tumor initiating cells while its loss favors bulk tumor growth and supports tumor aggressiveness.

Molecular Systems Biology (2017) 13: 956


Screening drug effects in patient‐derived cancer cells links organoid responses to genome alterationsScreening drug effects in patient‐derived cancer cells links organoid responses to genome alterations

Julia Jabs, Christian Conrad and colleagues

DeathPro, an automated microscopy‐based assay resolves cell death and proliferation inhibition in 2D and 3D cultures. Drug screens using DeathPro provide insights into the impact of culture systems on drug effects and their links to genomic features.

Molecular Systems Biology (2017) 13: 955


Loss of AXIN1 drives acquired resistance to WNT pathway blockade in colorectal cancer cells carrying RSPO3 fusionsLoss of AXIN1 drives acquired resistance to WNT pathway blockade in colorectal cancer cells carrying RSPO3 fusions

Gabriele Picco, Enzo Medico and colleagues

In colorectal cancer (CRC), translocations of the RSPO3 gene, leading to its expression as a fusion transcript, pinpoint a therapeutically actionable mechanism of Wnt pathway activation

EMBO Molecular Medicine (2017) 9: 293-303


CDK6 protects epithelial ovarian cancer from platinum‐induced death via FOXO3 regulation CDK6 protects epithelial ovarian cancer from platinum‐induced death via FOXO3 regulation

Alessandra Dall’Acqua, Gustavo Baldassarre and colleagues

In epithelial ovarian cancer cells, platinum favours binding and phosphorylation of FOXO3 by the CDK6/cyclin D3 complex. FOXO3 is thus stabilized and binds the ATR promoter thereby inducing its transcription and preventing platinum‐induced cell death.

EMBO Molecular Medicine (2017) 9: 1415–1433


Metabolic stress regulates ERK activity by controlling KSR‐RAF heterodimerizationMetabolic stress regulates ERK activity by controlling KSR‐RAF heterodimerization

Amandine Verlande, Stjepan Uldrijan and colleagues

Amandine Verlande, Stjepan Uldrijan and colleaguesSomatic RAF/RAS mutations result in deregulated ERK signaling in melanomas. Metabolic stress impacts differently on ERK activation in BRAF- and NRAS-mutant cells, indicating that targeting of energy metabolism is not a general therapeutic strategy for melanoma.

EMBO reports (2017) e201744524


Differential roles of ERRFI1 in EGFR and AKT pathway regulation affect cancer proliferation Differential roles of ERRFI1 in EGFR and AKT pathway regulation affect cancer proliferation

Junmei Cairns, Brooke L Fridley, Gregory D Jenkins, Yongxian Zhuang, Jia Yu, Liewei Wang

The ERBB receptor inhibitor ERRFI1 regulates AKT/EGFR signaling in an EGFR-dependent manner. In EGFR-low cells, ERRFI1 activates AKT by blocking the PHLPP-AKT interaction. In EGFR-high cells, ERRFI1 functions as a negative regulator of the EGFR pathway.

EMBO reports (2018) e44767


Whole chromosome loss and associated breakage–fusion–bridge cycles transform mouse tetraploid cellsWhole chromosome loss and associated breakage–fusion–bridge cycles transform mouse tetraploid cells

Rozario Thomas, Daniel Henry Marks, Yvette Chin, Robert Benezra

A combination of targeted chromosome losses and breakage–fusion–bridge (BFB)–mediated genomic instability, in the context of tetraploidy, is found to be a potent driver of tumorigenesis in a mouse allograft model.

The EMBO Journal (2018) 37: 201–218


The p53‐inducible long noncoding RNA TRINGS protects cancer cells from necrosis under glucose starvationThe p53‐inducible long noncoding RNA TRINGS protects cancer cells from necrosis under glucose starvation

Muhammad Riaz Khan, Shaoxun Xiang, Zhiyin Song, Mian Wu

Nutrient removal from cancer cells is counterbalanced through p53‐dependent induction of pro‐survival lncRNA TRINGS and suppression of cell death signalling.

The EMBO Journal (2017) 36: 3483–3500


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